Publications
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Core outcomes and factors influencing the experience of care for children with severe acute exacerbations of asthma: a qualitative study.
BMJ Open Respir Res. 2023 Nov;10(1):e001723. doi: 10.1136/bmjresp-2023-001723.PMID: 37968074.
Sedation and Analgesia for Reduction of Pediatric Ileocolic Intussusception.
JAMA Netw Open. 2023 Jun 1;6(6):e2317200. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.17200.PMID: 37285152.
Liver transaminase concentrations in children with acute SARS-CoV-2 infection.
Clin Biochem. 2023 Aug;118:110588. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2023.110588. Epub 2023 May 30.PMID: 37263559.
International perspective on research priorities and outcome measures of importance in the care of children with acute exacerbations of asthma: a qualitative interview study.
BMJ Open Respir Res. 2023 Feb;10(1):e001502. doi: 10.1136/bmjresp-2022-001502.PMID: 36849194.
International variation in evidence-based emergency department management of bronchiolitis: a retrospective cohort study.
BMJ Open. 2022 Dec 7;12(12):e059784. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-059784.PMID: 36600373.
A Bibliometric Analysis of Global Pediatric Emergency Medicine Research Networks.
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2022 Apr 1;38(4):e1179-e1184. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000002543.PMID: 35358148
Outcomes of SARS-CoV-2-Positive Youths Tested in Emergency Departments: The Global PERN-COVID-19 Study.
JAMA Netw Open. 2022 Jan 4;5(1):e2142322. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.42322.PMID: 35015063
Emerg Med Australas. 2021 Oct;33(5):900-910. doi: 10.1111/1742-6723.13801. Epub 2021 Jul 3.PMID: 34218513.
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2021 Jul 1;37(7):389-396. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000002466.PMID: 34091572.
Am J Emerg Med. 2021 Apr;42:70-77. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2020.12.075. Epub 2020 Dec 31.PMID: 33453618.
BMJ Open. 2021 Jan 15;11(1):e042121. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-042121.PMID: 33452195.
- Acute severe paediatric asthma: study protocol for the development of a core outcome set, a Pediatric Emergency Research Networks (PERN) study.
Simon Craig, Franz E Babl, Stuart R Dalziel, Charmaine Gray, Colin Powell, Khalid Al Ansari, Mark D Lyttle, Damian Roland, Javier Benito, Roberto Velasco, Julia Hoeffe, Diana Moldovan, Graham Thompson, Suzanne Schuh, Joseph J Zorc, Maria Kwok, Prashant Mahajan, Michael D Johnson, Robert Sapien, Kajal Khanna, Pedro Rino, Javier Prego, Adriana Yock, Ricardo M Fernandes, Indumathy Santhanam, Baljit Cheema, Gene Ong, Shu-Ling Chong, Andis Graudins, Nathan Kupperman, Stuart Dalziel, Franz Babl, Jim Chamberlain, David Johnson, Mark Lyttle, Santiago Mintegi, Rakesh Mistry, Lise Nigrovic, Amy Plint, Damian Roland, Patrick Van de Van de Voorde
Trials. 2020 Jan; 21(1): 72
- Canadian and UK/Ireland practice patterns in lumbar puncture performance in febrile neonates with bronchiolitis.
Laura Simone, Mark D Lyttle, Damian Roland, Derek Stephens, Suzanne Schuh
Emerg Med J. 2019 Feb
- Accuracy of clinician gestalt in diagnosing appendicitis in children presenting to the emergency department.
Wei Hao Lee, Sharon O’Brien, Dmitry Skarin, John A Cheek, Jessica Deitch, Ramesh Nataraja, Simon Craig, Meredith L Borland
Emerg Med Australas. 2019 Jan
- Delayed Presentations to Emergency Departments of Children With Head Injury: A PREDICT Study.
Meredith L Borland, Stuart R Dalziel, Natalie Phillips, Mark D Lyttle, Silvia Bressan, Ed Oakley, Stephen J C Hearps, Amit Kochar, Jeremy Furyk, John A Cheek, Jocelyn Neutze, Yuri Gilhotra, Sarah Dalton, Franz E Babl
Ann Emerg Med. 2019 Jan
- Preferred learning modalities and practice for critical skills: a global survey of paediatric emergency medicine clinicians.
Simon S Craig, Marc Auerbach, John Alexander Cheek, Franz E Babl, Ed Oakley, Lucia Nguyen, Arjun Rao, Sarah Dalton, Mark D Lyttle, Santiago Mintegi, Joshua Nagler, Rakesh D Mistry, Andrew Dixon, Pedro Rino, Guillermo Kohn-Loncarica, Stuart R Dalziel, Nathan Kuppermann, David Johnson, Martin Osmond, Jim Chamberlain, Charles Macias, Anupam Kharbanda, Patrick van de Voord, Ronan O’Sullivan
Emerg Med J. 2018 Oct
- Predicting Escalated Care in Infants With Bronchiolitis.
Gabrielle Freire, Nathan Kuppermann, Roger Zemek, Amy C Plint, Franz E Babl, Stuart R Dalziel, Stephen B Freedman, Eshetu G Atenafu, Derek Stephens, Dale W Steele, Ricardo M Fernandes, Todd A Florin, Anupam Kharbanda, Mark D Lyttle, David W Johnson, David Schnadower, Charles G Macias, Javier Benito, Suzanne Schuh
Pediatrics. 2018 Aug; 142(3)
- Knowledge and training in paediatric medical traumatic stress and trauma-informed care among emergency medical professionals in low- and middle-income countries.
Claire Hoysted, Franz E Babl, Nancy Kassam-Adams, Markus A Landolt, Laura Jobson, Claire Van Der Westhuizen, Sarah Curtis, Anupam B Kharbanda, Mark D Lyttle, Niccolò Parri, Rachel Stanley, Eva Alisic
Eur J Psychotraumatol. 2018 May; 9(1): 1468703
- Australasian bronchiolitis guideline.
Sharon O’Brien, Meredith L Borland, Elizabeth Cotterell, David Armstrong, Franz Babl, Paul Bauert, Christine Brabyn, Lydia Garside, Libby Haskell, David Levitt, Nicola McKay, Jocelyn Neutze, Andreas Schibler, Kam Sinn, Janine Spencer, Helen Stevens, David Thomas, Michael Zhang, Ed Oakley, Stuart R Dalziel
J Paediatr Child Health. 2018 Jul; 55(1): 42-53
- Utility of Lumbar Puncture in Children Presenting With Status Epilepticus.
Kenneth A Michelson, Todd W Lyons, Kara B Johnson, Lise E Nigrovic, Marvin B Harper, Amir A Kimia
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2017 Jul
- Teaching Incision and Drainage: Perceived Educational Value of Abscess Models.
Cynthia M Adams, Lise E Nigrovic, Gavin Hayes, Peter H Weinstock, Joshua Nagler
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2017 Jul
- Prevalence of Brain Injuries and Recurrence of Seizures in Children With Posttraumatic Seizures.
Mohamed K Badawy, Peter S Dayan, Michael G Tunik, Frances M Nadel, Kathleen A Lillis, Michelle Miskin, Dominic A Borgialli, Michael C Bachman, Shireen M Atabaki, John D Hoyle, James F Holmes, Nathan Kuppermann, M Tunik, J Tsung, K Melville, L Lee, P Mahajan, P Dayan, F Nadel, E Powell, S Atabaki, K Brown, T Glass, J Hoyle, A Cooper, E Jacobs, D Monroe, D Borgialli, M Gorelick, S Bandyopadhyay, M Bachman, N Schamban, J Callahan, N Kuppermann, J Holmes, R Lichenstein, R Stanley, M Badawy, L Babcock-Cimpello, J Schunk, K Quayle, D Jaffe, K Lillis, N Kuppermann, E Alpern, J Chamberlain, J M Dean, M Gerardi, J Goepp, M Gorelick, J Hoyle, D Jaffe, C Johns, N Levick, P Mahajan, R Maio, K Melville, S Miller, D Monroe, R Ruddy, R Stanley, D Treloar, M Tunik, A Walker, H Kavanaugh, M Park, R Dean, S Holubkov, A Knight, J Donaldson, M Chamberlain, H Brown, J Corneli, R Goepp, P Holubkov, K Mahajan, E Melville, M Stremski, M Tunik, E Gorelick, J M Alpern, G Dean, J Foltin, S Joseph, F Miller, R Moler, S Stanley, D Teach, K Jaffe, A Brown, J M Cooper, C Dean, R Johns, C Maio, D Mann, K Monroe, D Shaw, D Teitelbaum, R Treloar, D Stanley, J Alexander, M Brown, M Gerardi, R Gregor, K Holubkov, B Lillis, R Nordberg, M Ruddy, A Shults, N Walker, J Levick, J Brennan, J M Brown, J Dean, R Hoyle, R Maio, W Ruddy, T Schalick, J Singh, Wright
Acad Emerg Med. 2017 Feb; 24(5): 595-605
- Practice Variation in Acute Bronchiolitis: A Pediatric Emergency Research Networks Study.
Suzanne Schuh, Franz E Babl, Stuart R Dalziel, Stephen B Freedman, Charles G Macias, Derek Stephens, Dale W Steele, Ricardo M Fernandes, Roger Zemek, Amy C Plint, Todd A Florin, Mark D Lyttle, David W Johnson, Serge Gouin, David Schnadower, Terry P Klassen, Lalit Bajaj, Javier Benito, Anupam Kharbanda, Nathan Kuppermann
Pediatrics. 2017 Dec; 140(6)
- Perspectives of hospital emergency department staff on trauma-informed care for injured children: An Australian and New Zealand analysis.
Claire Hoysted, Franz E Babl, Nancy Kassam-Adams, Markus A Landolt, Laura Jobson, Sarah Curtis, Anupam B Kharbanda, Mark D Lyttle, Niccolò Parri, Rachel Stanley, Eva Alisic
J Paediatr Child Health. 2017 Aug; 53(9): 862-869
- Nonemergency Acute Care: When It’s Not the Medical Home.
Gregory P Conners, Susan J Kressly, James M Perrin, Julia E Richerson, Usha M Sankrithi, Geoffrey R Simon, Alexy D Arauz Boudreau, Cynthia Baker, Graham A Barden, Jesse Hackell, Amy Hardin, Kelley Meade, Scot Moore, Joan E Shook, James M Callahan, Thomas H Chun, Edward E Conway, Nanette C Dudley, Toni K Gross, Natalie E Lane, Charles G Macias, Nathan L Timm, Joshua J Alexander, Denise M Bell, Maya Bunik, Bryan L Burke, Neil E Herendeen, Joseph A Kahn, Charles G Macias, Prashant V Mahajan, Marc H Gorelick, Lalit Bajaj, Javier A Gonzalez Del Rey, Sandra Herr, Colette C Mull, David Schnadower, Paul E Sirbaugh, Angela Lumba-Brown, Deanna L Dahl-Grove, Toni K Gross, Constance M McAneney, Katherine E Remick, Paul E Sirbaugh, Anupam Kharbanda, Lise Nigrovic, Paul C Mullan, Margaret S Wolff, Jeffrey A Schor, Anne R Edwards, Joshua J Alexander, Patricia J Flanagan, Mark L Hudak, Julie P Katkin, Colleen A Kraft, Ricardo A Quinonez, Budd N Shenkin, Tyler K Smith, Joel S Tieder
Pediatrics. 2017 May; 139(5)
- International Variability in Gastrointestinal Decontamination With Acute Poisonings.
Santiago Mintegi, Stuart R Dalziel, Beatriz Azkunaga, Javier Prego, Eunate Arana-Arri, Yordana Acedo, Lorea Martinez-Indart, Javier Benito, Nathan Kuppermann
Pediatrics. 2017 Aug; 140(2)
- International Epidemiological Differences in Acute Poisonings in Pediatric Emergency Departments.
Santiago Mintegi, Beatriz Azkunaga, Javier Prego, Nadeem Qureshi, Stuart R Dalziel, Eunate Arana-Arri, Yordana Acedo, Lorea Martinez-Indart, Arantza Urkaregi, Nerea Salmon, Javier Benito, Nathan Kuppermann
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2017 Jan; 35(1): 50-57
- Enteropathogen detection in children with diarrhoea, or vomiting, or both, comparing rectal flocked swabs with stool specimens: an outpatient cohort study.
Stephen B Freedman, Jianling Xie, Alberto Nettel-Aguirre, Bonita Lee, Linda Chui, Xiao-Li Pang, Ran Zhuo, Brendon Parsons, James A Dickinson, Otto G Vanderkooi, Samina Ali, Lara Osterreicher, Karen Lowerison, Phillip I Tarr, Anderson Chuck, Gillian Currie, Mohamed Eltorki, Tim Graham, Jason Jiang, David Johnson, James Kellner, Martin Lavoie, Marie Louie, Judy MacDonald, Shannon MacDonald, Kimberley Simmonds, Larry Svenson, Raymond Tellier, Steven Drews, James Talbot
Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 Jul
- Empiric Antibiotic Use and Susceptibility in Infants With Bacterial Infections: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study.
Elana A Feldman, Russell J McCulloh, Angela L Myers, Paul L Aronson, Mark I Neuman, Miranda C Bradford, Elizabeth R Alpern, Frances Balamuth, Mercedes M Blackstone, Whitney L Browning, Katie Hayes, Rosalynne Korman, Rianna C Leazer, Lise E Nigrovic, Richard Marble, Emily Roben, Derek J Williams, Joel S Tieder
Hosp Pediatr. 2017 Jul
- Emergency Medical Services Utilization by Children.
Parul Dayal, Timothy Horeczko, Cheryl Wraa, Larry Karsteadt, Wendy Chapman, Louis Bruhnke, Rebecca Litman, Timothy Ruttan, Nathan Kuppermann, James Marcin
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2017 Apr
- Current State of Antimicrobial Stewardship in Children’s Hospital Emergency Departments.
Rakesh D Mistry, Jason G Newland, Jeffrey S Gerber, Adam L Hersh, Larissa May, Sarah M Perman, Nathan Kuppermann, Peter S Dayan
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2017 Feb; 38(4): 469-475
- Creation of an Integrated Knowledge Translation Process to Improve Pediatric Emergency Care in Canada.
Robin M Featherstone, Carly Leggett, Lisa Knisley, Mona Jabbour, Terry P Klassen, Shannon D Scott, Greg Van De Mosselaer, Lisa Hartling
Health Commun. 2017 May: 1-8
- Concomitant Bacterial Meningitis in Infants with Urinary Tract Infection.
Joanna Thomson, Andrea T Cruz, Lise E Nigrovic, Stephen B Freedman, Aris C Garro, Paul T Ishimine, Dina M Kulik, Neil G Uspal, Kendra L Grether-Jones, Aaron S Miller, David Schnadower, Samir S Shah
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2017 May
- Advancing Concussion Assessment in Pediatrics (A-CAP): a prospective, concurrent cohort, longitudinal study of mild traumatic brain injury in children: protocol study.
Keith Owen Yeates, Miriam Beauchamp, William Craig, Quynh Doan, Roger Zemek, Bruce Bjornson, Jocelyn Gravel, Angelo Mikrogianakis, Bradley Goodyear, Nishard Abdeen, Christian Beaulieu, Mathieu Dehaes, Sylvain Deschenes, Ashley Harris, Catherine Lebel, Ryan Lamont, Tyler Williamson, Karen Maria Barlow, Francois Bernier, Brian L Brooks, Carolyn Emery, Stephen B Freedman, Kristina Kowalski, Kelly Mrklas, Lianne Tomfohr-Madsen, Kathryn J Schneider
BMJ Open. 2017 Jul; 7(7): e017012
- Validation of a predictive model for identifying febrile young infants with altered urinalysis at low risk of invasive bacterial infection.
R Velasco, B Gómez, S Hernández-Bou, I Olaciregui, M de la Torre, A González, A Rivas, I Durán, A Rubio
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2016 Oct; 36(2): 281-284
- Association of Persistent Postconcussion Symptoms With Pediatric Quality of Life.
Zuzana Novak, Mary Aglipay, Nick Barrowman, Keith O Yeates, Miriam H Beauchamp, Jocelyn Gravel, Stephen B Freedman, Isabelle Gagnon, Gerard Gioia, Kathy Boutis, Emma Burns, Andrée-Anne Ledoux, Martin H Osmond, Roger L Zemek
JAMA Pediatr. 2016 Dec; 170(12): e162900
- Acute Outcomes of Isolated Pneumocephali in Children After Minor Blunt Head Trauma.
Ashley Blanchard, Keven I Cabrera, Nathan Kuppermann, Peter S Dayan
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2016 Oct
- Psychosocial Care for Injured Children: Worldwide Survey among Hospital Emergency Department Staff.
Eva Alisic, Claire Hoysted, Nancy Kassam-Adams, Markus A Landolt, Sarah Curtis, Anupam B Kharbanda, Mark D Lyttle, Niccolò Parri, Rachel Stanley, Franz E Babl, Martin Osmond, Amy Plint, Stephen Freedman, David Johnson, Diana Murray, Sarah Williamson-Urquhart, Janet Curran, Andrew Dixon, Garth Meckler, Liza Bial, Quynh Doan, Antonia Stang, Andrew Dixon, Ahmed Mater, Darcy Beer, Gary Joubert, Anthony Crocco, Adrienne Davis, Andrea Moore, Waleed Alqurashi, Sasha Dubrovsky, Evelyne Trottier, Mathieu Blanchet, Katrina Hurley, Robert Porter, Marc Auerbach, Todd Chang, Andrea Cruz, Charles G Macias, Todd A Florin, Anupam B Kharbanda, Prashant Mahajan, Rakesh Mistry, David Schnadower, Rachel Stanley, Lise Nigrovic, Kenneth Michelson, Joe Zorc, Mark Lyttle, Ian Maconochie, Stuart Hartshorn, Steven Foster, Cath Bevan, Ronan O’Sullivan, Mark Mitchelson, Julie-Ann Maney, Stuart Hartshorn, Cath Bevan, Sarah Potter, Paul Younge, Colin V E Powell, Ronan O’Sullivan, Gisela Robinson, Carol Blackburn, Turlough Bolger, Roisin McNamara, Paul Leonard, Adam Reuben, Vince Choudhery, Joanne Mulligan, Roger Alcock, Ffion Davies, Bimal Mehta, Ami Parikh, James Ross, John Criddle, Emer Sutherland, Tina Sajjanhar, Shye Wong, Jai Thiagarajan, Ian Maconochie, Andrew Rowland, Katherine Potier, Clare Dieppe, Lucy Thomas, Jason Smith, Chris Vorwerk, Kate Lenton, Derek Burke, Jason Barling, Niall Mullen, Kirsty Dickson-Jardine, Santiago Mintegui Raso, Borja Gómez, Liviana Da Dalt, Alain Gervaix, Ian Maconochie, Henriette Moll, Yehezkel Waisman, Niccolò Parri, Luigi Titomanlio, Niccolò Parri, Javier Benito, Hayri Levent Yilmaz, Liviana Da Dalt, Ozlem Teksam, Geetanjali Srivastava, Zsolt Bognar, Alain Gervaix, Diana Moldovan, Carles Luaces-Cubells, Nadeem Qureshi, Gerard Cheron, Felix Kreier, Roberto Velasco, Luigi Titomanlio, Yehezkel Waisman, Sandrine Leroy, Henriette Moll, Gabor Simon, Patrick Van de Voorde, Santiago Mintegi, Rachel Stanley, Richard Ruddy, Peter Dayan, Robert Hickey, Nathan Kuppermann, James Chamberlain, J Michael Dean, E Brooke Lerner, Alexander Rogers, Prashant Mahajan, Daniel Cohen, Lynn Babcock, David Schnadower, David Brousseau, Maria Kwok, Charles Macias, Andrea Cruz, Lalit Bajaj, Robert Hickey, Thomas Chun, Jonathan Bennett, Leah Tzimenatos, Joe Zorc, Douglas Nelson, Kathy Brown, Elizabeth Powell, Lise Nigrovic, Nicholas Cheng, Michael Zhang, Simon Craig, Franz E Babl, Stuart Dalziel, Kam Sinn, Mary McCaskill, Shane George, Michael Zhang, Natalie Jocelyn Neutze, Simon Phillips, Meredith Craig, Franz E Borland, Stuart Babl, Lisa Dalziel, Arjun Barrow, Jeremy Rao, Amit Furyk, Nathan Kochar, Mark Kuppermann, Ronan Lyttle, Santiago O’Sullivan, Patrick Mintegui Raso, Martin Van de Voorde, David Osmond, Jim Johnson, Charles Chamberlain, Anupam Macias, Franz Kharbanda, Stuart Babl, Dalziel
J Pediatr. 2015 Dec
- Predictors of severe H1N1 infection in children presenting within Pediatric Emergency Research Networks (PERN): retrospective case-control study
Dalziel SR, Thompson JM, Macias CG, Fernandes RM, Johnson DW, Waisman Y, Cheng N, Acworth J, Chamberlain JM, Osmond MH, Plint A, Valerio P, Black KJ, Fitzpatrick E, Newton AS, Kuppermann N, Klassen TP; Pediatric Emergency Research Networks H1N1 Working Group
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2015 Sep(347)
- Paediatric community-acquired septic shock: results from the REPEM network study.
P Van de Voorde, B Emerson, B Gomez, J Willems, D Yildizdas, I Iglowstein, E Kerkhof, N Mullen, C R Pinto, T Detaille, N Qureshi, J Naud, J De Dooy, R Van Lancker, A Dupont, N Boelsma, M Mor, D Walker, M Sabbe, S Hachimi-Idrissi, L Da Dalt, H Waisman, D Biarent, I Maconochie, H Moll, J Benito
Eur J Pediatr. 2013 Jan; 172(5): 667-74
- From cradle to adolescence: the development of Research in European Pediatric Emergency Medicine.
Santiago Mintegi, Mark D Lyttle, Ian K Maconochie, Javier Benito, Alain Gervaix, Henriette Moll, Itai Shavit, Liviana Da Dalt, Yehezkel Waisman, Tom Beattie, Javier Benito, Silvia Bressan, Gerard Cheron, Ricardo M Fernandes, Liviana Da Dalt, Gabriella Eisler, Alain Gervaix, Borja Gomez, Said Hachimi-Idrissi, Hayri Levent Yilmaz, Carles Luaces-Cubells, Mark D Lyttle, Ian Maconochie, Sergio Manzano, Jean-Chistophe Mercier, Robert Debre, Santiago Mintegi, Henriette Moll, Ronan O’Sullivan, Nadeem Qureshi, Mary Ryan, Itai Shavit, Gabor Simon, Luigi Titomanlio, Robert Debre, Roberto Velasco, Patrick Van de Voorde, Yehezkel Waisman
Eur J Emerg Med. 2013 Dec; 21(1): 24-9
- The treatment of pediatric gastroenteritis: a comparative analysis of pediatric emergency physicians’ practice patterns.
Stephen B Freedman, Vithika Sivabalasundaram, Vanessa Bohn, Elizabeth C Powell, David W Johnson, Kathy Boutis
Acad Emerg Med. 2010 Dec; 18(1): 38-45
- Pediatric emergency research networks: a global initiative in pediatric emergency medicine.
Terry P Klassen, Jason Acworth, Liza Bialy, Karen Black, James M Chamberlain, Nicholas Cheng, Stuart Dalziel, Ricardo M Fernandes, Eleanor Fitzpatrick, David W Johnson, Nathan Kuppermann, Charles G Macias, Mandi Newton, Martin H Osmond, Amy Plint, Paolo Valerio, Yehezkel Waisman
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2010 Jul; 26(8)
- Pediatric Emergency Research Networks: a global initiative in pediatric emergency medicine.
Terry P Klassen, Jason Acworth, Liza Bialy, Karen Black, James M Chamberlain, Nicholas Cheng, Stuart Dalziel, Ricardo M Fernandes, Eleanor Fitzpatrick, David W Johnson, Nathan Kuppermann, Charles G Macias, Mandi Newton, Martin H Osmond, Amy Plint, Paolo Valerio, Yehezkel Waisman
Eur J Emerg Med. 2010 Jun; 17(4): 224-7
- Pediatric emergency care in europe: a descriptive survey of 53 tertiary medical centers.
Santiago Mintegi, Itai Shavit, Javier Benito
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2008 Jun; 24(6): 359-63